Peony is a perennial deciduous shrub, inosvika kusvika mamita maviri pakureba, ine matavi akaoma uye mapfupi. Mashizha acho anowanzo mashizha ane bipinnate compound, apo neapo ane mapepa matatu pedyo nemuromo webazi. Pepa rekupedzisira rine ovate yakafara, inosvika 7 x 6 cm kureba uye yakafara, ine trilobed pamusoro pepakati, ine marobhoti akaumbwa zvizere kana akarereka zvisina kudzika. Kumusoro kweshizha kwakasvibira uye kusina mvere, ukuwo kuzasi kwakasvibira, kune mamwe marudzi ane ruva rakati piriviri, uye akafukidzwa zvishoma nemvere pfupi, dzakapfava patsinga. Iyo petiole yeterminal leaflet ndeye 1-2 cm kureba. Mapepa eparutivi akanyanya kuita mazai matete, anenge 5 x 3 cm kureba nekufara, ane twumalobe asina kudzika uye ane hunhu hwakajeka. Iyo yese petiole ndeye 5-10 cm kureba, uye ese ari maviri petiole uye rachis haana mvere.
Maruva anogara ari ega pamazano ebazi, anosvika 10-15 cm mudhayamita, aine pedicels 4-6 cm kureba. Chimiro chemaruva chinosanganisira 5 oblong bracts, 5 yakafara ovate green sepals, uye 5 kune akati wandei mapetals. Mapetali acho ane obovate, anosvika 6 x 5 cm pakureba nehupamhi, ane wavy kupeta kumusoro. Ruva rweruvara rwunosiyana kubva kuruvara rweruvara, dzvuku{15}, nepingi kusvika kuchena, paine musiyano mukuru pakati pemhando. Mastameni akareba 1-2 cm, ane filaments inoratidza gradient kubva kupepuru-yakatsvuka kusvika kuchena; the anthers are oblong. Iyo dhisiki idehwe, yakaita semukombe chimiro, purplish-tsvuku muruvara, ine mazino akapinza pamicheto, yakavharira zvachose ma carpels uye kupatsanura kuvhurika pakukura. Panowanzove nemakaperi mashanu, akafukidzwa nevhudzi rakapfava, achigadzira mafollicles akatenderera pakukura, pamusoro pawo akafukidzwa nemvere dzakaomarara dzakaita yero-brown. Kutumbuka kwechisikigo kunoitika muna Chivabvu, uye fruiting munaJune.
Zvichienderana nechirimwa morphology, inogona kukamurwa kuva anotevera marudzi:
Rudzi rwakati twasu: Mapazi anoita kona isingadariki madhigirii makumi matatu nekwakatwasuka, iine mainternodes akareba, uye kukura kwepagore kwe10-15 cm. Zvidyarwa zvine makore{{4}shanu ekuberekwa zvinogona kureba 40-50 cm. Mhando dzakasiyana dzinosanganisira 'Shou'an Hong', 'Zi Er Qiao', uye 'Yao Huang'.
Sparse Type: Mapazi anopararira pakona inodarika madhigirii makumi mana neshanu, nehupamhi hwechirimwa kupfuura kureba kwayo; matavi matsva matete, akapfava, uye akakombama. Anomiririra marudzi anosanganisira "Zhao Fen," "Shou Zhong Hong," uye "Qing Long Wo Mo Chi."
Rudzi Rwakavhurika: Mapazi anotambanuka nekona pakati pemhando mbiri dziri pamusoro, ane chimiro chakazara uye chakatwasuka, uye kukura kwepagore kwe6-8 cm. Zvidyarwa zvine makore{{3}shanu ekuberekwa zvinosvika 30-40 cm kureba, zvakaita se"Zhuang Yuan Hong" ne"Yin Hong Qiao Dui."
Dwarf Type: Internodes mapfupi uye akatsikirira, nekukura kwepagore kwe2-4 cm chete; -zvinomera zvine makore mashanu zvinosvika 15 cm kureba. "Mei Ren Hong" uye "Luo Han Hong" ndiwo mienzaniso yemhando iyi.
Rudzi Rumwechete-Trunk: Hunde huru yakasiyana inoumbwa kuburikidza nekugadzira, hunde yakareba 20-80 cm. Zvinotora makore anopfuura masere kuti usvike pakukura, uye chimiro chakafanana nebonsai, senge "Kwete{4}}" siyana.
Midzi masisitimu anogona kukamurwa kuita mapoka matatu zvichienderana nehunhu hwe morphological:
Tap Root Type: Midzi inogona kusvika pakadzika inopfuura 80 cm, ine midzi mishoma uye yakaenzana ichiratidza maitiro e "noodle{1}}se", uye epidermis yakatsetseka. Aya marudzi emakwati emupeony anobereka-pamusoro uye emhando yepamusoro, se"Fengdan," "Zhaofen," ne"Mokui."
Rondedzero yemidzi yemhando: Midzi inokura mu "chicken claw" pateni, crisscrossing uye isina kudzika yakadzika muvhu. Peony bark goho uye mhando yakaderera, yakadai se "Qingshan Guanxue" uye "Baiyu."
Rudzi rwepakati: Midzi yakadzika 70-80 cm uye ine mwero density, ine zvese zvekushongedza uye kukosha kwemushonga. "Zhongsheng Hei" uye "Yaohuang" ndezverudzi urwu.
Mhando dzese dzemidzi dzine nyama, pekutanga dzakachena, zvishoma nezvishoma dzichiita yero-kushava. Chikamu chenyama chinochengeta kudya kwakawanda, uye kudzika kwaro kunopindirana zvakanaka nekukura kwechirimwa.
